EP 0198Daily Life

Applying CPR

A

Hello everyone and welcome to our CPR for beginners course. First of all, does anyone know what CPR stands for?

B

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation!

A

That’s right! We apply CPR in the case of cardiac arrest or pulmonary arrest.

B

What does that mean?

A

Well, basically if your heart stops pumping blood, or your lungs stop pumping air, then we need to get them going again! That’s when we have to apply this procedure. Let’s begin! I need a volunteer.

B

Me! Me!

A

Alright, come here and lay flat on your back. Let’s suppose this young woman has stopped breathing. We must lift the person’s chin so that we clear a pathway for air to get into the lungs. Then we place our mouth over the other person’s mouth and blow air two or three times, like this.

B

Wait, what are you doing? I’m a married woman! You can’t just try to kiss me like this!

A

Ma’ am I’m not trying to kiss you! I am trying to demonstrate how to apply CPR in the case of an emergency.

B

Well, ok. But no French kissing!

A

As I was saying, we blow air through the mouth in this manner. Once this is done, we must try to get the heart going again. To do this, we place our hands over the person’s chest, and press down firmly two or three times.

B

Wait, what are you doing! You can’t just kiss me then go for second base!

核心词汇

stand forphrase

represent

in the case ofphrase

in the matter of someone or something

cardiac arrestphrase

failure of the pumping action of the heart

pulmonary arrestphrase

the cessation of breathing

procedurecommon noun, singular

a manner of proceeding

volunteercommon noun, singular

a person who performs voluntarily

lay flatphrase

lie down with all parts of the body touching floor

on your backphrase

face-up lying on the floor

supposeprinciple verb, present simple

assume to be true

French kissphrase

a kiss in which the tongue enters the partner’s mouth

go for second basephrase

touch the breast

get goingphrase

let something work again

拓展词汇

heimlich maneuvercommon noun, singular

a series of abdominal thrusts used to expel an object a person is choking on

concussioncommon noun, singular

a brain injury that is caused by a sudden blow to the head or to the body

strokecommon noun, singular

the rapidly developing loss of brain function(s) due to disturbance in the blood supply to the brain.

hemorrhagecommon noun, singular

a discharge or escape of blood

go into shockphrase

A marked loss of blood pressure, diminished blood circulation, and inadequate blood flow to the tissues.