EP 0136Global View

Gambling

A

Did you hear? The state is thinking of legalizing gambling in our city! Soon we are gonna have amazing hotels and casinos here which will be good for our business!

B

Are you serious? Gambling is a vice industry built on deception and fed by the intentional exploitation of human weakness for the sole purpose of monetary gain! It disgusts me.

A

What are you talking about? How does it exploit people?

B

Well, to begin with, Gambling is addictive, ruins marriages, destroys families and bankrupts communities. Once you are addicted it is very difficult to stop. People have lost their houses, cars and been left out on the street after becoming addicted. Secondly, it exploits because men become addicted to gambling most often because of the action and risk. Women gamble to escape, and senior citizens will start gambling for the social interaction. Underage gamblers often start gambling on sports with friends and then illegal bookies.

A

Geez! Now that I think about it, maybe legalizing gambling isn’t such a good idea! Although, I have been to Las Vegas, and I didn’t become addicted or anything like that.

B

You cannot predict who will become addicted to gambling. Now excuse me, I have a protest rally to organize!

核心词汇

legalizeprinciple verb, present progressive

to make (something) legal

vicecommon noun, nonvariable

bad or immoral behavior or habits

exploitationcommon noun, nonvariable

using someone for something unfairly

sole purposephrase

only reason

monetaryAdjective

about money

gamblingcommon noun, nonvariable

the practice of risking money in a game or bet

casinocommon noun, plural

a building or room that has games you can bet on

bookiecommon noun, plural

a person who organizes bets (informal)

addictedAdjective

unable to stop doing something that is harmful

拓展词汇

Texascommon

a variation of poker

Hold’emnoun, singular

where there are five community cards and each player has two personal cards.

slot machinecommon noun, singular

a machine featuring an electronic game on which to gamble, worked by placing a coin in a slot

roulettecommon noun, singular

A gambling game in which the players bet on which slot of a rotating disk a small ball will come to rest in.

oddscommon noun, plural

the probability, expressed as a ratio, that something will or will not happen

online gamcommon

a form to gamble via

blingnoun, singular

the interet visiting web sites and using a credit card